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How to remove warts

Warts are non-dangerous lumps caused by infection with the human papillomavirus. Today we will talk about how to get rid of warts in a variety of ways, including at home and medically.

More than a hundred viruses have been described, there is no age and sexual barrier to it, so warts appear on the bodies of men and women. Let's see what infection routes and treatments are available.

Why do warts appear

The cause of the appearance of warts

Causes of warts- human papilloma virus infection. The most common path of infection is through small wounds in the skin, after which the growth of the upper layer of the epidermis is activated, forming a wart. Growing warts are painless, but from a psychological point of view, warts are an unpleasant phenomenon, as forming on the face, fingers and other visible parts of the body distorts the appearance.

HPV infectionis ​​a human papilloma virus that infects men and women. Certain types of papillomavirus (16 and 18) have the ability to stimulate the growth of cancer cells, they are classified as high risk. Viruses of this group are transmitted sexually. The majority of viruses are 90% safe, with a strong immune system capable of fighting off infections. In this case, information about the medical and hardware methods for removing the wart becomes irrelevant.

How is HPV transmitted?The mechanism of viral infection is as follows - the infection enters the organs through the mucosa, damages the skin, then moves into the nerve tissue. Once infected, a person remains infected forever. Doctors associate changes in the state of the epithelium with that of the nervous system - emotional shock, stress, and affected areas appear on the body. Many patients do not suspect that they are sick, because the infection can "doze" and wait for favorable cases to manifest.

The virus infects many, but not all, warts. There are risk factors:

  • Direct contact with sick person - sex, kissing, handshake;
  • Contact with infected subjects;
  • Mechanical damage to the epithelium;
  • Weakened immunity.

How can I avoid getting infected with HPV?No specific precautions are provided. To minimize the risk of infection, it is important to follow these medical guidelines:

  • Avoid contact with infected people;
  • Provide regular, complete skin care services;
  • Maintains immunity.

Several countries have approved vaccines against the most dangerous human papilloma viruses - 16 and 18. Today, this is the best way to get rid of warts and protect the body frominfection.

What are Types of Formation

According to statistics, 85% of the total population is infected with HPV, but 60% of patients are not even aware of the problem, as they do not feel any symptoms. If there is an infection, the warts will appear at the end of the incubation period.

Types of warts

Common (vulgar) warts:

  • General information. 65% of the warts are common warts or vulvar warts. They appear only on the body of a child of primary school age;
  • Location localized. On any website, but more often on hand;
  • Shape and size. It is like a dome, size from 0. 5 ml to 1. 5 cm;
  • Structure and color. When touched, they resemble hard, thickened skin, the surface covered with villi.

To remove the warts, it is necessary to remove the largest warts - the parent warts, after which the smaller warts will disappear on their own.

Flat (or juvenile) warts:

  • General information. They appear to be 25 years old;
  • Location localized. Appears on legs, arms and face;
  • Shape and size. Nodules up to 5 mm in diameter;
  • Structure and color. Smooth or scaly surface, like flesh-colored nodules.

Rarely appears on the penis glans.

Palm warts (horny warts):

  • General information. This growth type is a common wart, characterized by increased sensitivity to walking. In appearance, the development is not different from corn. Formations appear in areas frequently rubbed on the soles of the feet and palms;
  • Location localized. Soles and palms;
  • Shape and size. Warts and warts - circular shape not more than 1. 5 cm in diameter;
  • Structure and color. The shapes are hard to touch, dark in color.

If you like to wear tight, synthetic shoes and regularly do heavy physical work, you will likely have to find a way to get rid of the warts soon.

Fibrous warts (herd acrochords):

  • General information. If the development is damaged, the formation becomes inflamed and increases in size;
  • Location localized. Formation affecting the face, areas under the breast, armpits;
  • Shape and size. They look like a bunch of thread (5 - 6 pieces), the diameter of the warts is 1 - 3 cm;
  • The flesh color of education.

Genital warts or adenomas:

  • General information. The warts appear on the bodies of adult and child patients, and can develop into large colonies;
  • Location localized. In children, they appear in the nasal folds, in adults, the genitals, the area under the mammary glands, the armpits are affected. In rare cases, appearing in the throat after oral sex;
  • Shape and size. Due to its unusual shape, it was compared to the chicken comb and cauliflower. Genital warts are small and cannot be diagnosed with photos;
  • Color. Light pink in color, if rubbed it will become dark red and bleed.
Displacement of warts

This type of warts is spread when close to home, causing bleeding and an unpleasant itchy sensation.

How to solve the problem

If you see changes in your skin, don't get rid of the wart. It is likely that after a few months the skin condition will return to normal. The main goal of tumor removal is to remove it so that scar tissue does not appear, so careful selection of tumor removal methods is essential. Facial lesions in the genital area are best treated under the supervision of a doctor.

Folk remedies

Essential oils.Treat the affected areas daily with a mixture of pine oil and lemon.

  1. Apply a mixture of patchouli oil and oregano on the antibacterial patch; change the patch every day.
  2. Tea tree oil eucalyptus and thyme are mixed into two equal parts, applied to the affected area twice a day. To boost the immune system, use essential oils of chamomile, citrus or lavender.

Medicinal herbs.Kalanchoe and aloe leaves help to get rid of warts at home. The procedure is as follows:

  1. To soften the formation, a napkin soaked in soda solution is applied to the affected area for 10-15 minutes.
  2. Then, apply a medicinal plant leaf, previously washed to a pulp, and fix with a bandage. The course lasts from 3-7 hours, the full course 7-10 sessions.

Celandine treats warts.The most common way to counteract formation, as the plant has a strong antimicrobial effect.

  1. Affected areas were treated with imperial juice twice a day.
  2. Minimum two-week course, for large epithelial lesions that can take up to two months.
  3. If you cannot find the plant, you can purchase a medicinal preparation based on the cineraria.

Conspiracy.Another way to get rid of warts. To perform the ritual, you will need a 30 cm long red thread from a natural material, such as cotton.

  1. When a new moon appears in the sky, go outside, touch the thread on the buds and tie a button on it for each.
  2. When tying a subject, say the words: "Young month, month, bring this disease. "
  3. Then the thread was buried in the ground.

Skin diseases are symptoms of the internal pathological process, so you should not limit yourself to folk formulas, consult a doctor, find the cause of the disease and treat genital warts.

Pharmaceutical products

Preparations for the removal of warts are sold in pharmacies without a prescription, it is difficult to choose the best remedy, everything is determined by the individual characteristics of the patient. Choosing the most effective drug is best to your doctor. According to the method of action, pharmaceuticals are presented in three groups:

  • For cryotherapy;
  • The act of necrosis;
  • Keratolics;

If necessary, the course of treatment is supplemented with antiviral agents and immunomodulatory agents.

Laser removal

Doctors in many countries recommend getting rid of warts using this technique, which is recognized as the most effective for removal:

  • Outsole unit;
  • Common warts;
  • New born flat.

The doctor must inform the patient of all contraindications.

Features of laser exposure:

  • The laser does not leave scarring, does not cause an inflammatory reaction;
  • Under the influence of extreme temperatures in the affected area, pathogenic microflora will be destroyed;
  • No skin contact during the entire procedure, this excludes the possibility of further skin damage;
  • The therapist controls the laser's parameters - power and projection level so the patient does not feel discomfort, does not develop complications;
  • In 2 weeks, the skin is completely restored - the dry scaly layer appears, after 10-14 days it disappears on its own, under which a young, healthy epithelium appears.

The dark crust is not torn off, it is forbidden to visit the solarium and swimming pool, use disinfectants for treatment.

Remove liquid nitrogen

Another popular wart removal technique. For this process, a wooden stick with a soft cotton swab or special refrigerant is used - a tube containing the active substance is placed. During the first visit to the specialist, contraindications can be identified. The safest way to remove warts is chosen:

Remove with liquid nitrogen
  • Soft - activates local immunity;
  • Aggressive - a bubble forms under the skin, it is cut by hardware method along with the tumor.

Process Features:

  1. Pathogenic cells die under the action of low temperatures (-196 degrees), resulting in inflamed skin and activated immune processes.
  2. Tool is applied with force to the skin for 40-60 seconds, during which time the substance will evaporate.
  3. To get rid of the wart, the therapist will capture the surface of the skin 1 ml more than the milia.
  4. After the procedure, the lump becomes white, the bubble appears, turns into a crust after 2-3 days and disappears on its own.

Completely removal of tumors by cryotherapy is carried out in 2-3 sessions with a week's rest.

Eliminate with a capacitor

This is a powerful technique that helps cleanse the skin anywhere on the body except the heel. This procedure is done using a blood clotting machine. Tumor removal occurs due to contact with the affected areas of high frequency currents.

Process Features:

  • You can clean your skin in one go;
  • Duration of the procedure up to one minute;
  • Must use anesthetic;
  • Closing of blood vessels occurs, which prevents bleeding;
  • Recovery time - 10 days;
  • After the procedure, the affected area is treated with an antiseptic;
  • No scars.

The main advantage of electrocautery is the prevention of new damage. In some cases, the patient feels itchy, burning but the discomfort will quickly disappear.

Warts prevention

Epithelial damage is a symptom, not a cause. If you act only in the aftermath, the risk of recurrence is very high, so it is important to strengthen the immune system so that in severe situations the body can fight off infection. Now you know how to remove warts on different parts of the body and permanently clean the skin.